大理大学学报

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文化人类学视野中的洱海流域白族殡葬改革 — —以大理市银桥镇为例#br#

  

  1. 1.华中师范大学经济与工商管理学院;2.中共大理市银桥镇委员会
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-19 出版日期:2017-01-15 发布日期:2017-01-15
  • 作者简介:刘圣欢,教授,主要从事区域经济、制度经济和房地产经营管理研究
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技重大专项研究课题“洱海流域社会经济结构调整控污减排与生态文明体系建设示范工程”(2013ZX07105-005-04-03)

Research on the Reform of Bai People's Funeral in Erhai Lake Area from the Perspective of#br# Culture Anthropology: A Case Study of Yinqiao Town in Dali City

  1. 1. School of Economics and Business Administration, Central China Normal University; 2. The Yinqiao
    Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China
  • Received:2016-09-19 Online:2017-01-15 Published:2017-01-15

摘要:

公益性公墓区建设导致苍山植被成片砍伐,严重影响自然景观和人文景观。银桥镇深化殡葬改革,建成了鹤云峰农村
公益性骨灰堂。重构殡葬文化,促进殡葬习俗从分散模式向集聚模式的转变,从平面模式向立体模式的转变,从传统模式向生
态模式的转变,从村民自治模式向政府引导治理模式的转变,构建在政府引导下群众自觉参与的殡葬秩序。以环保的丧葬方
式、低廉的丧葬成本和易于接受的丧葬仪式,实现生态、节俭、惠民、和谐的殡葬改革。

关键词: 洱海流域, 白族, 殡葬文化, 改革

Abstract:

 The construction of social welfare cemeteries leads to the deforestation in Cangshan Mountain, which severely damages the
natural and cultural landscape. The reform of the funeral and interment in Yinqiao Town leads to the construction of Heyun Peak
Village Social Welfare Sepulchral Chapel. The reconstruction of funeral culture improves the transform of scattering mode to the
concentration mode, from plane pattern to the three dimensional pattern, from traditional mode to ecological mode, from the villager
autonomous governance mode to government leading governance mode, for constructing the funeral rules with autonomous participation
under the guidance of government. By adopting the environment friendly style, low cost, and acceptable funeral, the reform of
ecological, economical, people benefited and harmonious funeral can be realized.

Key words: Erhai Lake area, Bai ethnic group, funeral culture, reform

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